Traditional dishes

Bisciola Valtellinese

Discover the authentic recipe of Bisciola valtellinese: a Christmas treat made with rye flour, dried figs, raisins, nuts, and grappa. Perfect for the holidays and rich in tradition.

Traditional dishes

🎄 Valtellinese Bisciola – The traditional Christmas fig bread

The Bisciola, also known as pan di fich, is the Christmas dessert of Valtellina: a rustic and fragrant bread, rich in dried figs, raisins, walnuts, and hazelnuts 🍇🌰. Made with rye and white flour, enriched with honey, butter, and a touch of grappa, Bisciola embodies the warmth of the Valtellinese peasant tradition. Served cold or warm, it is perfect for breakfast, as a dessert, or accompanied by a small glass of grappa and, why not, a dollop of whipped cream. Each slice tells a story made of simplicity, territory, and authentic flavors 🏔️

📝 Ingredients (for 1 bisciola)

For the dough:

  • 250 g of 00 white flour
  • 50 g of rye flour
  • 60 g of whole cane sugar
  • 50 g of butter
  • 2 eggs
  • 1 tablespoon of honey
  • 1 glass of whole lukewarm milk (about 100 ml)
  • 1 glass of grappa (or ½ grappa + ½ water)
  • 1 cube of fresh brewer's yeast
  • 1 pinch of salt
  • Grated zest of 1 lemon

For the filling:

  • 100 g of sultana raisins
  • 200 g of dried figs cut into pieces
  • 150 g of mixed walnuts and hazelnuts coarsely chopped

👩‍🍳 Step-by-step preparation

  1. Prepare the fruit:
    • Soak the raisins and dried figs in grappa (preferably overnight).
    • Coarsely chop the walnuts and hazelnuts.
    • Grate the lemon zest.
    • Drain the raisins and figs well, cutting the latter into pieces.
  2. Prepare the dough:
    • In a bowl, sift the flours, add the sugar and a pinch of salt.
    • Add the butter in pieces.
    • Dissolve the yeast in lukewarm milk and pour it into the dough mixture.
    • Add 1 egg and start kneading until a soft dough is formed.
    • Incorporate the chopped dried fruit and the lemon zest, then the raisins and figs.
    • Finally, add the honey and knead again until a creamy and sticky dough is obtained.
  3. Rising:
    • Cover the bowl with a cloth and let it rise in a warm place for at least 1 and a half hours, until the dough increases by about a third.
  4. Shaping and baking:
    • Pour the dough onto a baking tray lined with baking paper, giving it the classic dome shape.
    • Make a cross incision on the top.
    • Brush with the beaten second egg.
    • Bake in a preheated oven at 200°C for 15 minutes, then lower to 180°C and bake for another about 30 minutes, checking the doneness with a toothpick.
  5. Serving:
    • Let it cool completely.
    • Serve in slices, possibly with whipped cream or accompanied by a small glass of grappa valtellinese 🍶

📸 The image of the dishes is purely indicative and does not necessarily correspond exactly to the recipe

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